转载请注明作者:KiwenLau，以及原文地址：
PS: 红色部分为命令
1. 更新源
sudo apt-get
update
2. 更新已安装的包
sudo apt-get
-y upgrade
3. 安装所需的软件
sudo apt-get
install -y build-essential module-assistant
4. 为编译安装驱动模块安装必须的各种软件包
sudo m-a
prepare
5. 开启ubuntu虚拟机, 插入guest addition的CD
Devices >
Insert Guest Additions CD image...
6. 挂载CD
sudo mount
/dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
7. 安装guest addtion
sudo
/media/cdrom/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
8. 运行结果
# sudo /media/cdrom/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
Verifying archive
integrity... All good.
Uncompressing
VirtualBox 4.3.26 Guest Additions for Linux............
VirtualBox Guest
Additions installer
Copying additional
installer modules ...
Installing
additional modules ...
Removing existing
VirtualBox non-DKMS kernel modules ...done.
Building the VirtualBox
Guest Additions kernel modules
The headers for
the current running kernel were not found. If the following
module compilation
fails then this could be the reason.
Building the main
Guest Additions module ...done.
Building the
shared folder support module ...done.
Building the
OpenGL support module ...done.
Doing non-kernel
setup of the Guest Additions ...done.
Starting the
VirtualBox Guest Additions ...done.
Installing the
Window System drivers
Could not find the
X.Org or XFree86 Window System, skipping.
运行结果含” Building the main Guest Additions module
...done”以及” Starting the VirtualBox Guest Additions
...done”表示安装成功
9. 可以用以下方法验证安装成功：
# lsmod | grep -io vboxguest
vboxguest
# modinfo vboxguest
filename:
/lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/misc/vboxguest.ko
version: 4.3.26
license: GPL
description: Oracle VM VirtualBox Guest Additions for
Linux Module
author: Oracle Corporation
srcversion: 3D54FF6D3C1923680BE85CB
alias:
pci:v000080EEd0000CAFEsv00000000sd00000000bc*sc*i*
depends:
vermagic: 3.13.0-32-generic SMP mod_unload
modversions
# lsmod | grep -io vboxguest | xargs modinfo | grep -iw
version
version: 4.3.26
参考：
